Search results for "probate inventories"

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Unequal poverty and equal industrialisation: Finnish wealth, 1750–1900

2018

We present the first comprehensive, long-run estimates of Finnish wealth and its distribution from 1750 to 1900. Using wealth data from 17,279 probate inventories, we show that Finland was very unequal between 1750 and 1850; the top decile owned about 90% of total wealth. This means that Finland was more unequal than the much wealthier economies Britain, France and the US, which goes against the common assumption of richer economies being more unequal. Moreover, when industrialisation took off in Finland, inequality started a downward trajectory. High inequality 1750–1850 was bottom-driven, by a large share of the population owning nothing or close to nothing of value, while economic develo…

Historyepätasa-arvoInequality060106 history of social sciencesProbatemedia_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and DevelopmentAerospace EngineeringDistribution (economics)varallisuussosiaalinen rakenneArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Suomi0502 economics and businessEconomicsprobate inventories0601 history and archaeology050207 economicsFinlandmedia_commonPovertybusiness.industryperukirjat05 social sciences06 humanities and the artsIndustrialisationeriarvoisuusDemographic economicsbusinessScandinavian Economic History Review
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Consumir la obra de terra. Los orígenes de la cerámica valenciana por el lado de la demanda (1283-1349)

2018

The origins of Valencian ceramic tableware, one of the most coveted products of the Late Middle Ages, have traditionally been explained from the supply perspective. The attention given to technological and stylistic–i.e. productive–aspects has tended to eclipse the issues that go beyond the objects themselves and affect the viewpoint of the consumer: to what extent was the demand for obra de terra by Valencian society key to the start of its production? This essay considers this matter using a sample of 232 probate inventories from between 1283 and 1349, to which will be applied quantitative analysis based on the historiography of consumption. It will be argued that, before the Black Death,…

vajilla de mesaHconsumption; tableware; ceramics; probate inventories; fashionconsumoSocial Sciencesconsumo; vajilla de mesa; cerámica; inventarios post mortem; modainventarios post mortemcerámicamodaHispania : Revista española de historia
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